Sunday, February 22, 2015

Supertech Builder Case - judgment copied from SC website - importance of correct reporting

On seeing the news report that SC has awarded 14% compound interest I was very surprised and taken aback. On going through the judgment I find that Supertech had offered the complainant 14% compound interest with refund of principal paid as one of the options and SC merely restrained Supertech from going back on the option exercised by complainant and accepted by Supertech.

This is a classic case of how private builders use public money in the guise of constructed flat offer and in fact happen to launch Collective Investment Scheme in disguise by practically evading the strict requirements of SEBI for such collective investment scheme.

Buyers beware!

ANUPAM CHAKRABORTY AND ANR.  vs SUPERTECH LTD. AND ORS.                                                     

                                  IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
                                   CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                              CIVIL APPEAL NO. 1962 OF 2015
                          (Arising out of SLP(C) No. 2256 of 2015)


              ANUPAM CHAKRABORTY AND ANR.                        .. APPELLANT(S)

                                                 VERSUS

              SUPERTECH LTD. AND ORS.                            .. RESPONDENT(S)

                                               O R D E R


             1.          Permission to file the special leave petition is

             granted.           Delay condoned.


             2.          Leave granted.


             3.          This    appeal   is   directed      against   the    impugned

             judgment           and   order    passed   by    the   High     Court   of

             judicature at Allahabad in Writ-C No. 65085 of 2012,

             dated 11.04.2014.


             4.          The appellants-herein are co-allottees of Flat

             No.3-3, Ceyane Tower being built by the Respondent
Signature Not Verified

Digitally signed by
Charanjeet Kaur
Date: 2015.02.20
16:33:06 IST
Reason:
                                      2

No.1-Company.          The respondent No.1 was allotted a part

of    Plot   No.4      measuring    48,263.00         Square     meters      in

Sector 93 by the Respondent No.4-NOIDA Authority on

23.11.2004       for     development      of    Emerald        Court      Group

Housing Society.              The layout plan was approved and

sanctioned     by      the    respondent       No.4.      By    way    of   an

supplementary          lease     deed     an    additional         area      of

6,556.51     square       meters    was     allotted      to    respondent

No.1.        The      map     and   revised      building          plan     was

sanctioned       by     the    respondent      No.4    and     approval      to

construct Tower-16 (Ceyane) and Tower-17 (Apex) being

24 storeyed buildings was granted.


5.      After being satisfied by the necessary approvals

the appellants-herein booked Unit No.303 in Tower-16

(Ceyane).     In the meanwhile, respondent No.1 purchased

additional floor area and got the map revised vide

sanction dated 02.03.2012 and was permitted to raise

the    heights     of    the    Tower-16       (Ceyane)      and    Tower-17

(Apex) from 24 floors to 40 floors.
                                       3




6.     The       respondent           No.2-        Resident            Welfare

Association of Supertech Emerald Court challenged the

revised      sanctioned       plan    before       the    High        Court    by

filing    a     Writ    Petition.          The     High    Court       by     its

impugned judgment and order has directed demolition of

Tower-16 (Ceyane) and Tower-17 (Apex) on the ground

that     the    sanction      plan     was      violative        of    minimum

distance requirements between building blocks as per

Regulation           24.1.2(6)        of     the         Noida        Building

Regulations, 2010.             The High Court further directed

the    Respondent       No.1     to       refund    the        consideration

received       from    the    private      parties       who    have    booked

apartments/ flats in Tower 16 and Tower 17 along with

interest at the rate of 14 per cent.                     Aggrieved by the

judgment       and    order    passed      by    the     High     Court       the

appellants are before us in this appeal.



7.     A limited prayer is made in this appeal, though

by looking into the record of the case, it appears
                                         4

that    the     appellants            are    questioning        the       afore-

mentioned judgment and order passed by the High Court.


8.     At the time of hearing of the appeal, learned

counsel for the appellants submits that pursuant to

the order passed by the High Court the appellants were

offered to choose one of the three options made by the

respondent         No.1    herein       vide        option     letter      dated

19.04.2014, namely;


       (a)     If    the        buyer       wants     refund        of    his
       deposited      money,          the    Company    shall        refund
       his/ her received consideration alongwith 14%
       interest           compounded          annually         on        such
       consideration.

       (b)    If    the    buyer      wants    to     swap     with      some
       other       unit    in    any     other       projects       of    the
       Company, then the Company shall shift that
       Buyer to that Project duly considering the
       consideration         received        from     the    buyer       till
       date, in proportion to the total cost of the
       unit    in    his/       her     allotment      document,          the
       percentage of which shall be applied on the
                                   5

        rack rate price of Apex/ Ceyane as on date to
        arrive at the credit value for the swapping
        in the some other project of Supertech.

        (c)     Buyer who want to have their own flats
        in Apex/ Ceyane Tower, shall continue with
        the project.


9.      He further submits that pursuant to the offer

made, the appellants had accepted the first option

that is made in the option letter, wherein they have

claimed refund of the amount deposited by them with 14

per cent interest compounded annually, The respondent

No.1    after    receipt    of   the   option   so   made    by   the

appellants, had in fact calculated the amounts payable

by the    respondent No.1 to the appellant(s).




10.     Since    respondent No.1       itself had made an offer

by giving options to the appellants and that offer has

been accepted by the appellants-herein by choosing the

first         option,      in    our     opinion,      now        the
                               6

respondent No.1 cannot deny to accept the first option

made by the appellants.


11.   In that view of the matter, we now direct the

respondent   No   1.-herein   to    refund    the   amount   of

deposit made by the appellants as reflected in the

memorandum of calculation.        The principal amount shall

be refunded by the respondent No. 1 within thirty days

from today and the interest on the aforesaid amount

shall be refunded within sixty days from today.


12.   With   these   observations     and    directions,     the

appeal is disposed of.



                                         ...............CJI.
                                             [ H.L. DATTU ]



                                         .................J.
                                              [ A.K. SIKRI ]
NEW DELHI,
FEBRUARY 16, 2015.
 ITEM NO.14                 COURT NO.1                 SECTION XI

                S U P R E M E C O U R T O F        I N D I A
                        RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (C)     No(s).   2256/2015

(Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated
11/04/2014 in WP No. 65085/2012 passed by the High Court Of
Judicature at Allahabad)

ANUPAM CHAKRABORTY AND ANR.                           Petitioner(s)

                                  VERSUS

SUPERTECH LTD. AND ORS.                           Respondent(s)
(With appln. for permission to file SLP and office report)

Date :16/02/2015 This petition was called on for hearing today.

CORAM :
          HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.K. SIKRI

For Petitioner(s)   Mr.   Sameer Parekh, Adv.
                    Mr.   Faisal Showani, Adv.
                    Ms.   Pallavi Sharma, Adv.
                    Mr.   Abhinay, Adv.
                    for   M/s. Parekh & Co.,Adv.

For Respondent(s)   Mr.   V. Giri, Sr. Adv.
                    Mr.   R. Chandrachud,Adv.
                    Mr.   Rajnish Singh, Adv.
                    Mr.   K. Mohan, Adv.
                    Mr.   Harshmit Randhwa, Adv.

    UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                          O R D E R

      Permission to file the special leave petition is
   granted. Delay condoned.

      Leave granted.

      The appeal is disposed of      in terms of the signed
   order.


   [ Charanjeet Kaur ]                     [ Vinod Kulvi ]
      Court Master                         Asstt. Registrar

             [ Signed order is placed on the file ]